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Ripples of Modernity and Tradition in a Speech Bashar Ibn Burd / Poem Praising the Mahdi Model

hasan bkoor, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, maan, jordan.

fuad shtyat, Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Jerash University, Jerash, Jordan.

Abstract

This study focuses on the appraisal of Bashshar Bin Bord to Al-Abbasi Khalifa- A;mahdi and this poem treats the subject of the poet executive to Al-Khalifa order in giving up the flirtation and walking as the authority, and the psychological effects which cussed by this controlled in the poet himself, and I put this research under the title “the modernist and inherited waves in Bashshar Bin Bord discourse in Almahdi Appraisal” so, I adoupt that the walking of Bashshar has amodetnist vision which under stand the side which companied Al-Abassi development, and frying to enter on it’s favoring and be with the social and religious inherited which represented by Al-Abbassi khalifa, as considered the owner of an inherited religious authority.

The poem consists of three stanzas, the first stanza was titled in modernist discourse which in it, Bashshar soul enter into its world which looking for favorite in Alkohol and woman, and his attention for Almahdi demand for abandon his favorite, the first stanza world and its session and its followers.

But, the second and third stanzas perform the second half of the poem and the second stanza reveals Bashshar trying to persue Almahdi in his abandon of the favorite, and his language waves between persuading and the loyality for Alkhalifa. But the third stanza, he used it for appraising Alkhalifa in appraising adjectives such as generous, strength, and differing from others. But he put in addition to that other oppressing adjectives as the relation to our profit, and a farness of misdeeds and described him of strength, and described the shine of his face as shining from the beautiful girls face. The poem language reflected the form which is included in Bashshar himself as he trying to leave the self world into Almahdi world which is represented in the religious and politic authority.

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